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From the Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Address correspondence to Karen A. Robbins, MD, Childrens National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Suite W3.5-600, Washington, DC 20010-2970. Address e-mail to robbinska{at}gmail.com.
Patients with inborn errors of metabolism require special considerations in perioperative care. In the following case report, we describe the successful management of a patient with 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, a deficit that causes a secondary carnitine deficiency and impaired β oxidation. Patients may have significant underlying cardiomyopathy, and are at risk for metabolic decompensation, acidosis, and hypoglycemia during periods of stress.
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